Since the early 80's started the process of consolidation of credit unions, leading to a decrease in their number with a simultaneous increase in the total number of members. Credit Union - a non-profit financial institution specialized in mutual financial assistance by providing savings and credit services to their members. The relationship between credit unions and shareholders arise from the membership and are not customer relationship. Credit unions of the open type are still controlled by their members, but at the same time provide services to people who are not its members (external customers). The economic basis of credit unions - finances of a household. The main objective of the credit union - to ensure financial stability of a household, to ensure the priority of their shareholders' financial interests. In 1908. the spread of credit unions has reached the United States. In 1935 President Roosevelt signed the state Charter on credit unions, which became a law.
Credit Union Location in North Dakota
The relationship between credit unions and shareholders arise from the membership and are not customer relationship. Credit unions of the open type are still controlled by their members, but at the same time provide services to people who are not its members (external customers). Credit Union - a non-profit financial institution specialized in mutual financial assistance by providing savings and credit services to their members.
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Credit unions are competitors of savings institutions, adding interest on deposits of members. This applies to the shares, as well as to additional funds transferred to the account in the credit union. Like any financial institution, credit unions have the financial resources. Credit union promotes the effective conservation of personal funds of its members, giving them the loans from the funds of the credit union, as well as the sharing of savings in education, housing, health care and other programs of social support and social development of its members. In the U.S., credit unions have a clear organizational structure. All credit unions belong to one or the other parent credit union (there are 35 of them in the U.S.). Credit unions also differ from the traditional consumer cooperatives. Standards by which credit unions build their work do not coincide with the standards and regulations of consumer cooperation of the usual type. Some credit unions are closed, serving only their members. However, the more and more popularitywin cooperatives of open type. Borrowing rate for the credit union is a source of income to cover the administrative costs. All excess funds are returned to members in the form of dividends on savings. The specifics of credit unions and, in some sense, their uniqueness lies in the fact that they work not for profit and do not appropriate profit.